EU AI Act GPAI Guidelines: A Closer Look

EU AI Act GPAI Guidelines: A Closer Look

EU AI Act GPAI Guidelines

On July 18, 2025, the General-Purpose Artificial-Intelligence (GPAI) guidelines were released by the European Commission pursuant to the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (Act), which took effect on August 1, 2024. While these guidelines are not legally binding, they reflect how the European Commission interprets the Act and provide guidance for future enforcement actions and compliance […]

New Digital Asset Regulations in The Us – The Genius and Clarity Acts

GENIUS and CLARITY Acts in US

On June 17, 2025, the U.S. Senate, with broad bipartisan support, passed the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act, or the GENIUS Act (“GENIUS Act”), creating an unprecedented federal regulatory structure for payment stablecoins. President Trump signed the bill on July 18, 2025. Additionally, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act (“CLARITY Act”) […]

The Windsurf Saga: OpenAI, Google, and Cognition

Windsurf Saga: OpenAI, Google, and Cognition

OpenAI’s ambitious $3 billion attempt to acquire AI coding startup Windsurf has officially collapsed as of July 11, derailed by tensions with Microsoft over intellectual property access and the expiry of a key exclusivity period. But the story doesn’t end there. Now that OpenAI is out of the picture, Google has swiftly stepped in with […]

Bartz V. Anthropic: Generative AI and The Fair Use Doctrine

Bartz v. Anthropic: Generative Ai

In a major victory for artificial intelligence (AI) companies across Silicon Valley, a California district court passed an order on fair use on 23 June whereby it upheld Anthropic’s use of published literary works to train its large language model, Claude. This decision was delivered in the case of Bartz et al. v. Anthropic PBC […]

AI-Generated Defamation and Legal Liability: A Closer Look

AI-Generated Defamation

On April 5, 2023, Brian Hood, mayor of Australia’s Hepburn Shire, initiated what was billed as the world’s first defamation action against OpenAI, after ChatGPT mistakenly claimed he’d been imprisoned for bribery. Hood had been a whistleblower in a Reserve Bank–linked scandal and faced no criminal charges. His legal team issued a “concerns notice” under Australian defamation law […]

Like Company v. Google Ireland Limited: A Closer Look

Introduction: On 3 April 2025, the Budapest Környéki Törvényszék (Budapest Regional Court) referred a request for a preliminary ruling to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) pursuant to Article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). The request was made in the context of proceedings between Like […]

Elon Musk’s Lawsuit Against OpenAI: A Closer Look

OpenAI, on May 5, 2025, has abandoned its December 2024 decision to transition into a for-profit public benefit corporation (PBC), instead restructuring its for-profit arm into a PBC under nonprofit control. This pivot follows intense scrutiny from regulators and stakeholders, including co-founder Elon Musk, whose August 2024 lawsuit against OpenAI and CEO Sam Altman accuses […]

OpenAI Enters Social Media: A Closer Look

In 2025, an unexpected player is stepping into the world of social media – OpenAI. The company is reportedly prototyping a new social feed tied to its image generator, as part of a broader move to scale multimodal AI by doing what competitors like Meta and X have already been doing for a while now. […]

The TAKE IT DOWN Act: A Closer Look

In April 2025, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the TAKE IT DOWN Act, a bipartisan effort to curb the growing threat of AI-generated deepfake pornography. Officially, the Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks Act, it’s poised to reshape how the U.S. tackles nonconsensual intimate visual depictions (NCII). […]

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