The Legality of Training AI on Copyrighted Material: Kadrey vs. Meta and Bartz vs. Anthropic Compared

On June 25, a district court in California delivered a major decision that added great momentum to the conversations around fair use and the intersection of artificial intelligence with copyright law. In Kadrey v. Meta Platforms, Inc. (“Meta judgement”), Judge Vince Chhabria ruled that Meta’s use of the plaintiff-authors’ copyrighted works can be considered fair […]
Intellectual Property Law in the UAE: A Closer Look – Part I

Warren Buffett famously said he only invests in businesses with “moats” around them; meaning durable competitive advantages that protect a company from its rivals and help secure its own growth. While moats can take many forms, one of the most powerful and enduring in today’s times is intellectual property (IP). This is especially important in […]
The Trump Administration Vs European Tech Legislation: A Closer Look – Part IV

Introduction EU regulations have imposed fines totalling €1.2 billion on U.S. tech companies in 2025 alone. These include €200 million against Meta, €500 million against Apple, and €530 million against TikTok. Furthermore, companies face substantial compliance costs and significant penalty exposure. As a result, US tech firms have had to undertake major operational overhauls including in […]
Germany’s Deepseek Demand: A Closer Look at Data Transfer Concerns

Introduction On June 27, 2025, Germany’s data protection commissioner, Meike Kamp, took a significant step by requesting that Apple and Google remove the Chinese AI app DeepSeek from their app stores in Germany. This action stems from concerns that DeepSeek is unlawfully transferring user data to China, violating the European Union’s stringent data protection regulations. […]
The Trump Administration Vs European Tech Legislation: A Closer Look – Part III

Introduction On June 27, 2025, President Trump suspended trade negotiations with Canada. This action targeted Canada’s proposed Digital Services Tax. President Trump characterized this tax as an attack on American innovation. Furthermore, he threatened retaliatory tariffs in response. This dispute reflects a broader strategic pattern, with the Trump administration viewing international digital regulations not as […]
The Trump Administration vs European Tech Legislation: A Closer Look – Part II

In Part 1, we analysed the EU’s early regulatory efforts in the 2010s to curb US tech giants’ dominance through privacy and antitrust laws, setting the stage for transatlantic tensions. In this part, Ronin Legal traces the EU’s evolving tech regulations from 2020 onward, examining the Digital Markets Act (DMA), Digital Services Act (DSA), digital […]
The Abu Dhabi Health Technology Assessment Guidelines: A Closer Look

In June 2025, the Department of Health – Abu Dhabi (DoH), introduced their new Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Guidelines, establishing a formal process that sets out how new health technologies will be reviewed before they can be accepted and funded in Abu Dhabi. The guidelines, now effective, are aimed at manufacturers, healthcare providers, pharmaceutical and […]
The Trump Administration vs European Tech Legislation: A Closer Look – Part I

On January 23, 2025, President Donald Trump criticized the European Union at the World Economic Forum in Davos, stating, “They took billions from Apple and Google through the courts, and now they’re after Facebook for billions. These are American companies the EU is taxing unfairly.” This accusation reflects a growing clash between US tech giants […]
The Legal Validity of Restrictive Covenants in Indian Employment Contracts: A Closer Look

Introduction Historically, Indian courts have approached restrictive covenants in employment contracts with caution, often striking down clauses that limit an employee’s freedom to work, citing Section 27 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, which voids agreements restraining trade. Early judicial interpretations leaned heavily on protecting employees from exploitative terms, particularly in cases of unequal bargaining […]
The UAE’s Dual Layer Dispute Resolution Framework: A Closer Look

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) features a sophisticated and multi-layered dispute resolution framework, uniquely integrating both civil and common law systems. This dual approach provides businesses operating within the jurisdiction with strategic options, from litigation in mainland courts to arbitration in internationally recognized forums like the DIFC and ADGM. Ronin Legal examines the structure, interaction, […]